See infest on Wiktionary
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"sense": "to inhabit a place in large numbers",
"word": "befallen"
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"word": "ellep"
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"word": "eláraszt"
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"word": "mui"
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"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "mi",
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"sense": "to inhabit a place in large numbers",
"word": "pokipoki"
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"sense": "to inhabit a place in large numbers",
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"sense": "to inhabit a place in large numbers",
"word": "פֿאַרשרצן"
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"ref": "1567, Ovid, “The Fourth Booke”, in Arthur Golding, transl., The XV. Bookes of P. Ouidius Naso, Entytuled Metamorphosis, […], London: […] Willyam Seres […], →OCLC, folio 51, recto:",
"text": "[…] The swarme of scaled snakes\nDid make an yrksome noyce to heare, as she her tresses shakes.\nAbout her shoulders some did craule, some trayling downe her brest,\nDid hisse, and spit out poison greene, and spirt with tongues infest.",
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"text": "He stayed not t’advize, which way were best\nHis foe t’assayle, or how himselfe to gard,\nBut with fierce fury and with force infest\nUpon him ran […]",
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"sense": "to inhabit a place in large numbers",
"word": "гъмжа"
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"word": "infestar"
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"word": "befallen"
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{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to inhabit a place in large numbers",
"word": "ellep"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to inhabit a place in large numbers",
"word": "eláraszt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to inhabit a place in large numbers",
"word": "elszaporodik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to inhabit a place in large numbers",
"word": "nyüzsög"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to inhabit a place in large numbers",
"word": "hemzseg"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to inhabit a place in large numbers",
"word": "mui"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to inhabit a place in large numbers",
"word": "pokipoki"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to inhabit a place in large numbers",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zamoriť"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "farsheretsn",
"sense": "to inhabit a place in large numbers",
"word": "פֿאַרשרצן"
}
],
"word": "infest"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛst",
"Rhymes:English/ɛst/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰen-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "infesten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English infesten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "infester",
"4": "",
"5": "to infest"
},
"expansion": "Old French infester (“to infest”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "īnfestō",
"4": "",
"5": "assail, molest",
"pos": "verb"
},
"expansion": "Latin īnfestō (“assail, molest”, verb)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English infesten, from Old French infester (“to infest”), from Latin īnfestō (“assail, molest”, verb), from īnfestus (“hostile”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more infest",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most infest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "infest (comparative more infest, superlative most infest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1567, Ovid, “The Fourth Booke”, in Arthur Golding, transl., The XV. Bookes of P. Ouidius Naso, Entytuled Metamorphosis, […], London: […] Willyam Seres […], →OCLC, folio 51, recto:",
"text": "[…] The swarme of scaled snakes\nDid make an yrksome noyce to heare, as she her tresses shakes.\nAbout her shoulders some did craule, some trayling downe her brest,\nDid hisse, and spit out poison greene, and spirt with tongues infest.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book VI, Canto IV”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, page 5:",
"text": "He stayed not t’advize, which way were best\nHis foe t’assayle, or how himselfe to gard,\nBut with fierce fury and with force infest\nUpon him ran […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mischievous; hurtful; harassing."
],
"links": [
[
"Mischievous",
"mischievous"
],
[
"hurtful",
"hurtful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Mischievous; hurtful; harassing."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈfɛst/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-infest.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-infest.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-infest.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-infest.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-infest.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
}
],
"word": "infest"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛst",
"Rhymes:English/ɛst/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰen-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "infesten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English infesten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "infester",
"4": "",
"5": "to infest"
},
"expansion": "Old French infester (“to infest”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "īnfestō",
"4": "",
"5": "assail, molest",
"pos": "verb"
},
"expansion": "Latin īnfestō (“assail, molest”, verb)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English infesten, from Old French infester (“to infest”), from Latin īnfestō (“assail, molest”, verb), from īnfestus (“hostile”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "infest (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, Book II, Canto Eleven, Stanza 32, Hackett, 2006, p. 191,\nLike as a fire, the which in hollow cave\nHath long bene underkept, and down supprest,\nWith murmurous disdayne doth inly rave,\nAnd grudge, in so streight prison to be prest,\nAt last breakes forth with furious infest,\nAnd strives to mount unto his native seat […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hostility."
],
"links": [
[
"Hostility",
"hostility"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Hostility."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈfɛst/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-infest.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-infest.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-infest.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-infest.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-infest.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst"
}
],
"word": "infest"
}
Download raw JSONL data for infest meaning in All languages combined (12.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"infest"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "infest",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.